The Bank Identification Number (BIN) 478273 is issued by (OFAC SANCTIONED) AVANGARD JSB in RUSSIAN FEDERATION. This is a VISA CREDIT card with SIGNATURE level.
BIN (Bank Identification Number), also known as IIN (Issuer Identification Number), refers to the first 6 digits of a payment card number. These digits identify the card-issuing institution, card type, and other attributes used for routing and fraud prevention.
By looking up BIN 478273, you can determine: the card network (VISA), whether it's a credit, debit, or prepaid card (CREDIT), the card level (SIGNATURE), the issuing bank ((OFAC SANCTIONED) AVANGARD JSB), and the country of issuance (RUSSIAN FEDERATION). This information is useful for payment processors, merchants, and fraud prevention systems.